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May 4, 2010

Spitting Cobras

The spitting cobra is one of the most peculiar species of snake as it not only has a deadly bite but it also sprays venom into the eyes of prey and aggressors alike. Contact with the eyes can be very painful and even blinding, therefore, if you accidentally get cobra snake venom in your eyes, wash them out immediately so as to prevent permanent damage to the tissue.

The King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is also unusual in this large family of snakes (elapidae) because it feeds almost exclusively on other snakes with mice and small birds also making up part of its diet.

The King Cobra sets another record in terms of size: it can get to nearly twenty feet long, which makes it the largest venomous snake in the world. The most recent discovery of a new cobra species was made in 2003, when a specimen was identified at a London Zoo as part of an illegal shipment of exotic pets.

DNA studies revealed that this new species of snake is similar to the red spitting cobra but has different genes. It seems to originate from an area between Sudan and Egypt and it has been called the ‘Nubian Spitting Cobra’.

Though highly dangerous when it is threatened cobras will not attack if you leave them alone, although the spit is very accurate for about two meters. Compared to the strike of a rattlesnake, the cobra is fairly slow in its attack and furthermore, many bites prove to be blank, that is without venom.

A study conducted on Malaysian cobra snake victims indicates that only 55% of the wounds involved venom release and the same statistics indicate a mortality rate of 10% for people bitten, since the toxins injected into the blood of the prey devastate the nerves (neurotoxin) inducing respiratory failure half an hour after being bitten, giving you 30 minutes to seek an antidote.

The colouration is variable from light green-grey to black, while juveniles are yellow and black banded. This snake can find a habitat all over south-eastern Asia.

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December 17, 2009

The Copperhead Snake.

Filed under: Uncategorized — Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , — Owen Jones @ 12:36 pm

Though not as venomous as other species, the copperhead snake causes the majority of snake-bites in the US. The copperhead can be recognized by its stubby shape and the clear distinction between the neck and the rest of the body although the cross bands that make up the overall pattern make classification possible too.

Copperhead snakes have pale bellies, which makes it look very similar to its background, but their colourisation also be whitish sometimes. There are obvious spots or pits on the heads of these animals that appear like tiny dark specks. There is also a rather vague stripe on its head behind its eyes; less prominent on the top, the stripe gets a lot darker towards the sides of the snake’s head.

Copperheads live in a wide variety of habitats. They can be found under rocks, in woods and on river banks or in pond areas. Their choice of abode is dictated by the presence of prey, as they like to live on frogs, small rodents, cicadas, lizards, caterpillars and anything else that is no match for their size.

The most usual hidey-holes for the copperhead, wood piles, stone slabs, walls, debris and abandoned or ruined buildings are the most common, which explains why people come across copperheads so often in such areas. The active months of the year for these snakes are in the spring and summer for as long as the weather stays warm. After that they go into hibernation.

Copperhead snakes use the dens in which they spend the winter year after year and usually there are large numbers of other individuals in hibernation together. In summer time when it is too hot outside, the copperhead will stay in the shade during the day and hunt at night. On lovely warm days, this snake will lie in the sun on rocks or wood debris. The young of copperheads are born live and are not hatched; their number ranges between one and fourteen, with the mating period extending ’till mid autumn.

The bites of copperhead snakes must have immediate medical care since they are not only very painful but they may also lead to permanent scarring and tissue loss. Avoid copperhead snakes when you come across them, since many people get bitten when trying to kill or handle them.

Snakes will not harm you unless they feel threatened, then, you will become the victim of a fierce attack by a creature that is just as afraid of us as we are of them. Statistics reveal that these snakes have the highest incidence in bite frequency in the United States, because Copperhead snakes attack quite out of the blue without giving threatening warnings like other species.

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categories: snakes,reptiles,unusual,pets,exotic,animals,florida,california,tropical,fauna,America,USA,outdoors,other

November 22, 2009

California Tan – The Best Tanning Lotion

There are a range of benefits to California Tan tanning lotion which is why more and more individuals are beginning to give the item a go. There are several brands of tanning lotion available in California and choice can be really difficult. You will find it bewildering which one to pick with all the diverse product names, but it’s up to you at the end of the day.

The majority of these suntan lotions are to be had with tingle factors, bronzers, cooling effect and a mixture of all of them. California Tan lotions are advertised in all the media and the campaign has attracted many new users.

California Tan is are meant to be used on a daily basis, because it can help the skin maintain its moisture level in order to produce a healthy glow. They are able to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun even without any additional protective chemicals. So you can use California tanning lotions to advance skin care, for tanning is itself one method for the skin cells to be protected from the sun in that tanning encourages the production of melanin, which aids in the successful and harmless assimilation of ultraviolet radiation.

In deed, these tanning lotions are able to ensure a natural and perfect tan without the danger of drying out the skin. Tanning lotions are intended to be used outdoors. The major constituent of the tanning lotion should make sure that the skin is protected against the hazardous rays of the sun while the other constituents hydrate and nurture the skin during the tanning process.

Good tanning lotions are also effective moisturizers of the skin and prepare it for revealing to ultraviolet rays. Moreover, California Tan tanning lotion also contains antioxidants which may help in the elimination of wrinkles and fine lines in the skin, so that the skin will appear younger. Ingredients comprise natural items made from plant extracts plus the vitamins A, E, and C. The overall effect of applying these tanning lotions is to produce a radiant, natural look and a fresh, smooth feel to your skin. On the other hand, be aware that recurrent tanning is harsh on some skin types.

It is essential to keep in mind the three major functions of the California style tanning lotion, which are hydration, nutrition, and oxygenation. By nutrition is meant the necessity to deliver vital vitamins to the skin cells, which will sustain its regeneration and oxygenation too. Hydration refers to the correct moisturization of the skin. Lastly, oxygenation means supplying enough oil for the skin to deal with tanning efficiently. Tanning lotions are safe to use because medical research has been thoroughly conducted on it.

When selecting these tanning lotion that works best for your skin, it is imperative to know your skin type. What may work best for your friend may not really be very for good on you. Is your skin oily? Dry? Normal? Or is it a combination of any of them? It is also quite important to picture the result which you want.

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categories: california,tanning lotions,tanning,skin care,acne,holiday,home improvement,health,fitness,beauty,self improvement,family,skin cancer,other

October 14, 2009

Cobras

The spitting cobra is one of the most peculiar species of snake as it not only has a deadly bite but it also sprays venom into the eyes of prey and aggressors alike. Contact with the eyes can be very painful and even blinding, therefore, if you accidentally get cobra snake venom in your eyes, wash them out immediately so as to prevent permanent damage to the tissue.

The King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is also unusual in this large family of snakes (elapidae) because it feeds almost exclusively on other snakes with mice and small birds also making up part of its diet.

The King Cobra is also unique because of its size – it can reach 5.85m (almost 20 feet) in length, which makes it the longest poisonous snake in the world. The latest discovery of a new species of cobra was made in 2003 when it was identified by London Zoo as part of an illegal shipment of exotic pets.

According to DNA studies this new species of snake is similar to the red spitting cobra but different in terms of genes. It appears to have originated in an area between Sudan and Egypt, and it was given the name of the ‘Nubian Spitting Cobra’.

Though highly dangerous when it senses a threat, a cobra will not attack if you leave it in peace, although the venomous spit can travel very accurately for two meters. If compared to the strike of a rattlesnake, the cobra is pretty slow in attack, and many bites prove blank, that is without envenomation.

According to a study conducted on Malaysian cobra snake victims only 55% of the bites involved venom release and the same statistics indicate a mortality rate of 10% for people bitten, since the toxins injected into the blood of the prey destroy the nerves (neurotoxin) , which induces respiratory failure half an hour after being bitten, giving you 30 minutes to get help.

The colouration of this snake is variable from light green-grey to black, whereas juveniles have alternate yellow and black bands.This snake is to be found all over south-eastern Asia.

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